Warshadaha qaboojiyaha, shuruudaha farsamo ee hooseeya ee guddiga kaydinta qaboojiyaha si ay u soo jiitaan tiro badan oo dad ah iyo maalgashiga raasumaalka. Looxa kaydinta qabow ee wanaagsan ama xun doorashada kaydinta qabow aad bay muhiim u tahay, sababtoo ah kaydinta qabow waa ka duwan yahay bakhaarka caadiga ah, kaydinta qabow gudaha heerkulku guud ahaan waa hoose, iyo heerkulka hawada, huurka, iyo shuruudaha deegaanka ayaa xad sare.
Sidaa darteed, waa in aan fiiro gaar ah u marka la dooranayo guddiga kaydinta qabow waa in ay doortaan, waayo, xakamaynta heerkulka waa fiican guddiga kaydinta qabow, haddii xulashada guddiga kaydinta qabow ma wanaagsana, taasoo keentay in kaydinta qabow gudaha heerkulka waa adag tahay in la xakameeyo erayada, waxa waxay si fudud u horseedi doontaa kaydinta kaydinta qaboojiyaha gudaha badeecada sii xumaanaysa, ama ha u ogolaato qaboojiyaha qaboojiyaha inuu si joogto ah u shaqeeyo, isaga oo luminaya ilo badan si loo hagaajiyo qiimaha. Doorashada guddiga saxda ah waxay si fiican u ilaalin kartaa kaydinta qabowga.
Maanta, inta badan laga bilaabo rakibaadda darbiyada gidaarka, saqafka saqafka iyo looxyada geesaha oo lagu rakibay saddex dhinac oo ah xirfadaha rakibidda guddiga kaydinta qabow.
Kaydinta qabow ee rakibaadda ka hor inta aan loo baahnayn in la sameeyo shaqada diyaarinta ee u dhiganta, sida maahmaahdu tiraahdo, si aan u qabanno shaqo wanaagsan waa in aan marka hore u afaysannaa qalabkooda, qalabka waa in aan si adag u xakameyno ka hor inta aan la dhisin tayada sare ee kaydinta qabow.
Qalabka kaydinta qaboojiyaha, oo ay ku jiraan qiyaas ahaan: sabuuradda kaydinta qaboojiyaha, albaabka, unugga qaboojiyaha, uumiga qaboojiyaha, sanduuqa kantaroolka, valve balaadhinta, tuubooyinka naxaasta, khadka xakamaynta, nalalka maktabadda, shaabadda, iwm. marka la rakibayo, laakiin sidoo kale qalabka caadiga ah.
Marka la qaadayo, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in si fudud loo dhigo oo si fudud loo dhigo, lagana sameeyo tallaabooyin liddi ku ah xoqidda inta u dhaxaysa guddiga maktabadda iyo dhulka. Ku rakibida guddiga maktabadda waxay u baahan tahay in si adag loo rakibo iyadoo loo eegayo sawirada naqshadeynta, ka hor inta aan la rakibin guddiga maktabadda si ay u qabtaan shaqo wanaagsan oo nambarada, si ay u noqoto mid habaysan.
Kaydinta qabow waa in lagu rakibaa derbiyada ku hareeraysan, saqafyada, iwm.
Haddii uu jiro farqi fiican oo u dhexeeya looxyada maktabadda, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la isticmaalo shaabadeynta daboolka si aad si adag u hubiso waxqabadka kuleylka kuleylka ee looxyada maktabadda, iyo in la yareeyo dhacdooyinka dhacdooyinka dabaysha socda. Ka dib marka la rakibo looxyada maktabadda ee dhammaan jihooyinka, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la isticmaalo xirmooyinka qufulka si loo hagaajiyo midba midka kale si loo ilaaliyo daacadnimada kaydinta qabowga guud ahaan.
I. Ku rakibida guddi gidaar ah
1, Ku rakibida sabuuradda gidaarka waa in lagu rakibaa geesta. Sida laga soo xigtay qorshaha qaabeynta, labada loox ee geesaha waxay u baahan yihiin in la rakibo oo loo qaado meesha rakibaadda, iyadoo loo eegayo dhererka boodhka looxa iyo qaabka qaybta birta xagasha loogu talagalay hagaajinta boqoshaada madaxa naylon, dalool dalool dhexda ballaca looxa ee booska sare u dhigma, marka la qodayo, daloolintu waa in ay ahaataa mid siman dusha sare ee looxa, ku rid boqoshaada madaxa naylon godad (xabagta shaabadaysan waa in. lagu dhejiyo boolal naylon ah iyo madaxa boqoshaada), xidho gabal birta xagasha si aad u xoojiso, oo aad u adkeeyso si aad u samayso boolal naylon ah oogada sare ee looxa si ay u yara rogrogto. Darajada adkeynta waxay ku habboon tahay in la sameeyo boolal naylon ah oo ku yaal dusha sare ee guddiga wax yar.
Laydhka gidaarka ee taagan, waa in ay la xidhiidhaan jeexdin sagxadda sagxadda sagxadda looxa maktabadda oo lagu dahaadhay xumbo iyo agabyo kale oo jilicsan si looga hortago dhaawac soo gaadha guddiga maktabadda, laba darbi oo gidaar ah oo gees ah oo ka soo jeeda sagxadda sagxadda sagxadda sagxadda sagxadda sagxadda, waa in si degdeg ah loo hagaajiyaa iyadoo loo eegayo goobta. ee booska diyaaradda gidaarka iyo toosnaanta sabuuradda maktabadda, oo hubi dusha sare ee sabuuradda gidaarka in sare u qaadistu sax tahay (toos ah ilaa dhammaadka baahida cabbirka).
Ka dib markii booska derbiga saxan yahay, qaybaha birta xagal welded in alwaax saxan, go'an gudaha iyo dibadda geeska baakidhka (geeska looxa labada dhinac ee gudaha la guddiga maktabadda xiriir la koollada shaabadeynta ah). Xagasha alxanka gogosha, waa inay ahaadaan birta xagasha boodhka maktabadda oo leh hoy daboolan, si looga hortago heerkulka sare ee alxanka alxanka alxanka looxa la dubay iyo alxanka alxanka ku firidhsan looxa maktabadda.
2, geesta labada darbi ee darbiga ah ee lagu rakibay, ka bilow geeska si aad u rakibto darbiga soo socda. Ka hor inta la rakibo ee derbiga soo socda waa in dhulka ee saxan kaydka jeexdin convex ama jeexdin si ay u ciyaaraan laba koollada shaabadeynta cad (koollada shaabadda waa in lagu ciyaaro saxan kaydka jeexdin convex jeexdin ama jeexdin jeexdin), ciyaaro jeexdin convex ama jeexdin. Xabagta shaabadeynta gudaha gudaha waa inay lahaataa dherer gaar ah, sidoo kale waa inay noqotaa mid cufan oo joogto ah oo labbis ah, isla habka rakibaadda oo leh sabuuraddii hore.
3, inta u dhaxaysa labada loox ee maktabadda ayaa marka hore ku dhuftey suufka dubbe ee looxa maktabadda polyurethane ee alwaax degaanka, si looxyada iyo looxyadu isu soo dhawaadaan. Wallboard iyo darbiga oo leh laba qaybood oo iskuxirayaasha ah, laba qaybood oo isku xira ayaa lagu hagaajiyay derbiga derbiga iyo derbiga dibadda iyo hoostiisa gudaha, hoosta dhinaca gudaha ee xiriiriyeyaasha waa in ay ahaataa sida ugu fog ee suurtogalka ah, si markaa ka dib marka la shubo. shubka waxaa lagu xiri karaa daboolka xirayaasha.
Farqiga looxa iyo boorsada oo leh xiriiriyeyaasha si adag loo dhejiyay waa in lagu hayaa qiyaastii 3mm ballaaran, sida oo aan waafaqsanayn shuruudaha xaqiijinta, guddiga waa laga saari doonaa, gooyay geesaha guddiga, ka dibna dib ayaa loo rakibay si farqiga u dhexeeyo guddiga oo leh shuruudaha. Xidhiidhiyayaasha go'an, fiiro gaar ah u set of Xidhiidhiyayaasha in laba qaybood ayaa go'an in convex iyo concave laba gees guddiga maktabadda, la φ5X13 rivets, Xidhiidhiyayaasha in masaafada si ay u awoodaan in la adkeeyo labada loox maktabadda sida ku habboon.
Marka la isku dhufto birta, dubbaha iyo birta jeexjeexa si ay u taagnaato, si looga fogaado in la taabto looxa maktabadda, qaybaha sare iyo hoose ee birta wejiga waa in la isku mar la gooyaa, iyada oo la jeexjeexay si loo hagaajiyo birta jeexjeexa.
Marka labaad, rakibidda saxanka sare
1, ka hor inta aan la rakibin saxanka sare, saqafka waa in lagu rakibaa si waafaqsan sawirada T-iron. Marka la rakibayo T-iron, T-iron waa in si sax ah loo qotomiyey iyadoo loo eegayo taako ee jir adag si loo hubiyo in T-iron uusan soo saarin hoos u leexasho ka dib rakibidda saxanka sare.
Rakibaadda saxanka sare waa in laga bilaabo gees ka mid ah bakhaarka, sida uu dhigayo qorshaha qaabeynta, saxanka bakhaarku wuxuu kor u qaadi doonaa dhererka iyo booska la cayimay, dhammaadka saxanka dhererka ee saxanka bakhaarka ayaa la dhigayaa derbiga. saxan iyo T-iron siday u kala horreeyaan.
Isku hagaajin saxanka sare ee isbarbardhigga coaxial iyo perpendicularity, hubi kor u kaca hoose ee saxan sare, ka dibna saxan sare oo leh T-birta leh rivets, saxan sare iyo darfaha u dhexeeya saxan gees ah si ay isugu xidhmaan, ka dibna bilaabaan. rakibidda soo socota ee looxa maktabadda.
2, habka rakibaadda saxan sare ee labaad asal ahaan waa la mid ah guddiga koowaad, habka isku xirka guddiga asal ahaan waa la mid ah rakibidda darfaha derbiga. Xidhiidhiyayaasha boodhka maktabadda waa in lagu hagaajiyaa meel ka baxsan maktabadda, boodhka kasta oo maktabadda ah waa in lagu hagaajiyaa saddex xiriiriye boodhka maktabadda, boodhka maktabadda dhammaadkiisa iyo looxyada mid kasta (saaradda sare oo dhererkeedu ka yar yahay 4 mitir ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa laba xiriiriye boodhka maktabadda). ).
3. Ka dib markii la rakibo oo dhan looxyada sare, saqafka C-beam shaqada rakibaadda birta. Marka loo eego saxanka sare ee saxanka dhabta ah, dhulka waxa lagu go'aamin doonaa likaha madaxa naylon gogol bir ah iyadoo loo eegayo kala fogaanshaha u dhigma ee lagu alxanayo saqafka C birta.
Kadibna saqafka C-beam ku dheji booska u dhigma ee saxanka saqafka sida ku cad sawirka, saqafka C-beam waa inuu xaqiijiyaa isbarbardhigga iyo qummanaanta xariiqda coaxial. Ka dib marka la hagaajiyo booska saqafka C-beam, fur saxanka sare ee booska godadka birta xagasha, oo isticmaal boolal madaxa naylon si aad ugu xirto qaybaha birta xagasha saxanka maktabadda si adag.
Taas ka dib, alxanka saqafka C-beam gal purlin ah oo leh gabal qaadis bir wareeg ah, marka loo eego sare u kaca ee dusha hoose ee saxan saqafka, hagaajin lowska ka hooseeya gabal qaadista birta wareegsan si loo hagaajiyo saqafka C-beam iyo saqafka saxan dhererka la cayimay.
Rakibaadda guddiga geesaha
Dhammaan looxyada geeska ee qaboojinta waa in lagu rakibaa dhejisyo daboolaya meesha xiriirka ee looxyada labada dhinac. Cidhifka darbiyada derbiyada waa in lagu hagaajiyaa qaybo si ay u fududeeyaan daadinta xumbo poliurethane ee goobta.
Hagaajinta looxa geeska ee saxanka sare waa in lagu gooyaa maqas bir ah oo u dhexeeya 500mm oo leh furitaan (xajmiga furitaanka si uu u galo walxaha xumbo waa uu guulaysan doonaa), ka dibna ku hagaaji saxanka sare iyo saxan darbiga. Looxa geesku waa in lagu hagaajiyaa jeexjeexyada, kala dheeraynta jeexjeexa waa in lagu ilaaliyaa 100mm, oo lagu hagaajiyo geesaha geesaha waa in ay ahaataa xariiq toosan, oo siman.
Fiiro gaar ah u yeelo qulqulka qulqulka iyo qulqulka leh jeexjeexyada si loo hagaajiyo jeexjeexyada, qalabka loo isticmaalo waa inuu ahaadaa mid ku habboon guddiga geeska.
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-14-2024
